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Solar panel cleaning robot - Solmaks FSB crawler

Writer: INTEGRA GLOBAL
INTEGRA GLOBAL
Jun 7, 2024
2 min read

Updated: Sep 5



solar panel cleaning solutions since 2012

Solmaks



solar panel cleaning business







Model : Crawler Solmaks FSB




1. Cleaning Capacity

  • Daily Cleaning Capacity based on an 8-hour workday

  • 80% Operating Efficiency

  • Panel surface cleaning area per hour: Approximately 594–792 m²

  • 8-hour high-efficiency panel cleaning : Approximately 855–1,140 kW (travel speed considered)

  • 8-hour conventional panel cleaning : Approximately 608–811 kW (travel speed considered)


Note on 80% Operating Efficiency : The actual daily cleaning output may vary depending on site operating conditions, including the operator's equipment handling skills, travel efficiency, water supply accessibility, battery replacement, solar plant layout, panel arrangement, travel routes, and break times. Therefore, an average practical operating efficiency of approximately 80% is generally applied.




2. Operating Slope

Wet Cleaning

  • Recommended: Below 16°

  • Maximum: 18–20° (Depending on site conditions)

Dry Cleaning

  • Recommended: Below 22–23°


Wet cleaning on steep slopes is not recommended under the following conditions

  • Heavy oil contamination

  • Moss or algae accumulation

  • Severe alkaline deposits

  • Excessive water film on module surfaces

  • Excessive detergent usage may temporarily reduce the traction of the rubber tracks.

For steep arrays, the recommended travel path should always be followed to ensure sufficient braking margin.


  • Safety Rope (Recommended)

When operating on steep arrays exceeding the recommended operating angle (<16°) or on rooftop installations with fall hazards, a safety rope may be attached to the built-in high-strength Eyebolt.

This serves as a manual backup safety system for fall prevention and climbing assistance. Operators are responsible for evaluating site conditions and following appropriate safety procedures.






3. Features

  • Independent dual motor drive

  • Rubber track drive system

  • Floating bogie suspension with fixed bogie track structure

  • Maintains stable traction and evenly distributes weight over curved module surfaces, panel gaps, uneven terrain, and varying slopes.

  • Differential Steering

  • Quick-Release brush head

  • Adjustable brush head position (Vertical & Horizontal)

  • Detachable Water Supply Rotary Arm (Wet Cleaning)

  • Precision Laser-Cut Aluminum Alloy and Stainless Steel Components

  • High structural strength with wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant design

  • Designed for direct sunlight exposure with optimized thermal management

  • IP45 protection rating




4. Operating Time

  • Approx. 2–2.5 Hours per Battery Pack

  • Samsung Lithium-ion Battery Pack with Built-in BMS (Battery Management System)

  • Removable and Rechargeable Battery

  • Field Replaceable Battery

  • Operating time may vary depending on battery life cycle, terrain, operating load, ambient temperature, and other site conditions.For continuous operation, at least one additional battery pack is recommended.




5. Portability & Recommended Crew Size

Weight

  • Main body: approx. 32 kg

  • Brush Head set: approx. 9.5 kg


Recommended Operators

  • Equipment operation : 1 Person

  • Field operation : 1–2 Persons

  • Loading / Unloading : 1–2 Persons




6. Control System

  • Wireless Remote Controller

  • Forward / Reverse / Left Turn / Right Turn / Zero-Turn Steering

  • Proportional speed control

  • Adjustable driving speed

  • Adjustable brush rotation speed and direction

  • Independent Brush ON/OFF Control




7. Safety Features

  • Dual emergency stop system (Controller & Machine)

  • Automatic stop upon loss of communication

  • Remote emergency stop function

  • Automatic re-activation after signal recovery




8. Maintenance

  • Easy brush replacement

  • Easy track replacement

  • Easy replacement of major consumable parts

  • Maintenance-friendly Design for Reduced Service Time

  • Local After-sales service & Technical support




9. Brush System

  • High-quality Nylon brush

  • Interchangeable brush types

  • Replaceable brush system

  • Corrosion-resistant brush material










solar panel cleaning solutions since 2012

Solmaks

Designed and Manufactured in Korea, Rep.









Robotic PV cleaning

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